How Much Mulch Do I Need for a 10x10 Bed (and Other Sizes)?

A bed 10 ft by 10 ft at 3 in deep takes 0.93 yd³ of mulch, or 13 bags of 2 ft³, before any waste allowance.

Estimates for planning, not professional advice. Read the full notice.

Work it out for your own sizes

Size your own bed

Example to try: Length 10 ft, Width 10 ft, Depth 3 in

Mulch for common bed sizes, by depth

Mulch for common bed sizes: cubic yards and bags at each depth, before any waste allowance

Mulch for common bed sizes: cubic yards and bags at each depth, before any waste allowance
Bed sizeCubic yards at 2 in2 ft³ bags at 2 inCubic yards at 3 in2 ft³ bags at 3 inCubic yards at 4 in2 ft³ bags at 4 in
10 ft × 10 ft 0.62 yd³9 × 2 ft³ bags0.93 yd³13 × 2 ft³ bags1.23 yd³17 × 2 ft³ bags
4 ft × 8 ft 0.2 yd³3 × 2 ft³ bags0.3 yd³4 × 2 ft³ bags0.4 yd³6 × 2 ft³ bags
5 ft × 10 ft 0.31 yd³5 × 2 ft³ bags0.46 yd³7 × 2 ft³ bags0.62 yd³9 × 2 ft³ bags
8 ft × 8 ft 0.4 yd³6 × 2 ft³ bags0.59 yd³8 × 2 ft³ bags0.79 yd³11 × 2 ft³ bags
10 ft × 12 ft 0.74 yd³10 × 2 ft³ bags1.11 yd³15 × 2 ft³ bags1.48 yd³20 × 2 ft³ bags
12 ft × 12 ft 0.89 yd³12 × 2 ft³ bags1.33 yd³18 × 2 ft³ bags1.78 yd³24 × 2 ft³ bags
10 ft × 20 ft 1.23 yd³17 × 2 ft³ bags1.85 yd³25 × 2 ft³ bags2.47 yd³34 × 2 ft³ bags

Estimate for planning, from what you entered and the product data shown. Check product labels and your supplier before you buy.

Each count is the bed area times the depth, with bags rounded up once to whole bags. The depths are the calculator's default and options, and the bag size is an input: check the size printed on your own bag.

What changes at other sizes

The amount follows the depth: the table gives each bed size at depths from 2 in to 4 in. The bed above is 25 ft³ of mulch at its depth.

What a number of bags cover

Area covered by a number of mulch bags at each depth

Area covered by a number of mulch bags at each depth
BagsArea covered at 2 inArea covered at 3 inArea covered at 4 in
5 bags 60 ft²40 ft²30 ft²
10 bags 120 ft²80 ft²60 ft²
20 bags 240 ft²160 ft²120 ft²
50 bags 600 ft²400 ft²300 ft²

Each area is the volume of the bags divided by the depth. The bag size is an input, not a fact.

Questions

How much mulch do I need for a bed of another size?

Multiply the length by the width for the area, then by the depth for the volume. The first table lists common sizes at each depth, and the mulch calculator takes your own sizes.

How many bags cover a bed?

Divide the volume by the bag size and round up once to whole bags. The second table shows the area a number of bags cover at each depth.

Does the count include existing mulch or waste?

No. The counts are for a fresh layer of the stated depth with no waste allowance. The mulch calculator can subtract existing mulch and add a waste allowance.

Calculate it for your project

Enter your own sizes to get the amount to buy or the layout figures, with the working shown and a page to print.

Try your own bed in the mulch calculator