Square Footage of an L-Shaped or Irregular Room

Draw an L-shaped room, or start from the L shape and type its sizes, and see the floor area of the outline in square feet. The worked example on this page shows each step.

A ready-made setup of the Square Footage Calculator (Square Feet of Any Room or Shape).

Estimates for planning, not professional advice. Read the full notice.

Floor: shape and size

Skip the drawing
20 ft12 ft10 ft8 ft10 ft20 ft
Floor, drawn to scale. 1 square = 5 ft.

Area
320 ft²
Perimeter
80 ft

Estimate for planning, from what you entered and the product data shown. Check product labels and your supplier before you buy.

Example sizes

Overall width
20 ft
Overall length
20 ft
Notch width
10 ft
Notch length
8 ft

The result shown is worked out from these sizes.

Example: an L-shaped room

320 ft²

  • Same L as one outline 320 ft²
  • Walls around it 80 ft

Worked example: an L-shaped room

Show the working
  1. Wide part, as a rectangle 20 ft × 12 ft = 240 ft²
  2. Narrow part, as a rectangle 10 ft × 8 ft = 80 ft²
  3. Add the two rectangles 240 ft² + 80 ft² = 320 ft²
  4. The same L as one outline: the whole rectangle less the notch 400 ft² − 80 ft² = 320 ft²
  5. Walls around the outline 20 ft + 12 ft + 10 ft + 8 ft + 10 ft + 20 ft = 80 ft

Rooms that aren't rectangles

Floor area in square feet, and the length of the walls, for rooms with a bay, a curve or a cut-out

Floor area in square feet, and the length of the walls, for rooms with a bay, a curve or a cut-out
RoomFloor area, square feetWalls, feet
12 ft × 14 ft room with a bay, as one outline 180 ft²53.66 ft
12 ft × 14 ft room and its bay, as two rooms 180 ft²52 ft
Circle 10 ft across 78.54 ft²31.42 ft
10 ft × 4 ft room with a curved side of 8 ft radius 51.98 ft²28.8 ft
12 ft × 12 ft room with a 2 ft × 3 ft cut-out 138 ft²48 ft
U-shaped room 14 ft × 12 ft, notch 6 ft × 5 ft 138 ft²62 ft
T-shaped room, top 16 ft × 6 ft, stem 6 ft × 10 ft 156 ft²64 ft

Walls are the room's perimeter. A room drawn as two rooms shows its main room's walls, since the bay opens into it. The curved room's perimeter is its three straight sides and the curved side measured along the arc. A cut-out takes floor away and no wall.

Questions

How do I find the square footage of an L-shaped room?

Split the L into two rectangles, find each one's floor area and add them. Or measure the whole rectangle around the L and take the notch away. Both ways give the same exact total. The worked example on this page shows each way, and the calculator measures the one outline you draw.

How do I measure an irregular or curved room?

Break the room into simple pieces such as rectangles, triangles and trapezoids, add their exact areas and round once at the end. A curved wall is part of a circle, so its length is measured along the arc, not straight across.

What do I do about a kitchen island or a hearth?

Treat it as a cut-out. It takes its own footprint away from the floor you will cover, but it adds no wall, so the length around the room stays the same.

Is a bay or a closet its own room?

Either way works. Enter it as a separate room and add the two floors, or draw the room and the bay as one outline. The total is the same as long as the opening between them is not counted twice. This is the floor you will cover, not the listed size of a home.